S. M. Mezbaul Islam, Sharifuzzamana,

Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jhenidah Campus

Feline panleukopenia (FPV) is a highly contagious and fatal disease in cats caused by the feline parvovirus. This study aimed to explore the clinical presentation, epidemiology, and management of FPV in domestic cats in Meherpur Sadar Upazila, Meherpur, from December 2023 to May 2024. A total of 133 clinically affected cats were examined, with FPV being the most prevalent disease (52.6%), followed by respiratory infections (13.5%), parasitic infestations (12.8%), gastrointestinal problems (8.3%), and skin/coat disorders (7.5%). The highest prevalence of FPV was observed in February (28.57%). Persian cats were more affected (60%) than Golden cats (40%), and kittens (≤4 months) were most susceptible (42.86%), followed by young (38.57%) and adult cats (18.57%). Females (67.14%) were more affected than males (32.86%). Most cases occurred in households with no prior FPV exposure (72.86%), while cats with no prior infection showed a much higher prevalence (95.71%). Indoor (58.65%) and outdoor (50%) cats were both significantly affected, especially those with regular contact with other cats (77.14%). Vaccination played a crucial role, with non-vaccinated cats showing a significantly higher prevalence (85.71%) compared to vaccinated ones (14.29%). Vomiting was the most common symptom (94.29%), with diarrhoea less frequent (17.14%). Ceftriaxone was the most prescribed antibiotic (84.29%). This study highlights the high prevalence of FPV in Meherpur and emphasizes vaccination and improved management practices to prevent this devastating disease.

Keywords: Feline Panleukopenia Virus (FPV), Domestic Cats, Epidemiology, Vaccination, Management Practices.

Corresponding author.
E-mail address: mmmdashek@gmail.com (Sharifuzzaman)

How to cite this article: S. M. Mezbaul Islam, Sharifuzzaman (2024). Study on clinical investigation and epidemilogical studies of feline panleukopenia in cats In Meherpur Sadar, Bangladesh. International Journal of Natural and Social Sciences, 11(4): 68-72. DOI: